With the age of successful genetic
engineering drawing constantly closer, one can't help but
contemplate the endless stream of questions that arise concerning
the moral and ethical juxtapositions that the integration
of genetic engineering proposes to society. The selected reading,
on the genomic revolution, from the Museum of Natural History
video forum, addresses and discusses several of these hotly
debated issues. One of these issues concerns the probability
that people will inevitably lose their sense of empathy for
humanity with the public availability of genetic engineered
birth options. Under the theoretical proposition that doctors
and scientists will eventually make genetic trait engineering
available to the public, I faithfully believe that the public
will not respond enthusiastically, but rather with deep concern
for the direction of future humanity.
Human empathy is an important aspect
of civilization not only because it creates a focal point
between humans to relate their failures, triumphs, and other
experiences to one another, but also for the fact that human
evolution has consistently promoted compassion and empathy
for one another, believing that emotional correlation will
further expand our rights of equality, liberty, and freedom,
as well as the public ability to promote these values towards
each other. The existence of human empathy creates a link,
bridging the worlds we perceive individually, to the worlds
of other individuals. The use of genetic engineering to design
our children sets fire to that bridge of understanding that
pushes our society forward, toward a more united and peaceful
existence on earth. By allowing children's personalities to
be formulated and engineered before birth, we alienate them
from one another, by degenerating the evolution of correlated
diversity from human nature. We even grant them the ability
to create biases and prejudices against each other, by categorizing
and condemning their personalities prematurely.
Although personally, I may be a
little overly optimistic about the future demeanor of American
society, it is my belief that humans will not lose their sense
of compassion for one another. Not solely because humans will
intuitively "know better" but because they will
realize that genetically engineering our children, beyond
the horizon of eliminating life threatening diseases, is a
form of enslavement for future generations. By denying our
children the freedom to pursue and develop their own personalities,
we endow them with superficial judgment and criticism towards
one another for biases that were predetermined before their
births. It is a dangerous conspiracy to believe that genetic
trait options will be available to the public, assuming as
well, that the public will adapt this "programming"
our children trend excitedly. Although many people look enthusiastically
towards the generation of medical science that endows us to
successfully snuff life threatening diseases, I do not know
if I believe that the majority of the public would be as enthusiastic
about the ability to choose the color of their children's
eyes, let alone their tendencies for favoring certain "paths
of life".
Although I am believing as a result
of faith rather than fact, I would hope a majority of people
would realize that allowing parents to choose their children's
occupations and hobbies before birth almost enslaves children
to the whims of their parents. This ability allows human desire
to disrupt the natural occurrences of human experience, trial
and error, and cause and effect. Even some aspects of medical
engineering disrupt these qualities of human life. For instance,
the successful incorporation of genetically engineered lung
transplants, we allow the cigarette smoker to avoid the consequence
of lung cancer, which is a more than known possible consequence
to smoking, simply because it is within our technology to
do so. There is a fundamental order to nature, and to an extent
human participation has always coincided and looped around
it, but the act of successfully controlling the natural order
may have severe consequences to humanity. What will happen
when life expectancy reaches 150 yrs of age, and the birth
rate does not slow, but rather increases from expanded fertility
medications, and the earth becomes void of natural resources,
clean water, and over populated? How will we teach our children
that all humans are equal and life is diverse and thrillingly
complex if we predetermine the characteristics of our heirs?
Where will people find motivation and inspiration, if their
careers and fancies are programmed into their psyche? The
examples are endless, as well as the consequences, to the
successful and well received integration of genetically engineered
medical science. I am hopeful that people will realize the
potential dangers, before it is irreversible.
|